Aramaic word for cousin The word in Greek for cousin [as in Elizabeths cousin] literally means kinsman which means a relative. Nevertheless, I have Baptist friends that read the King James Bible, and it does use the word cousin . Add a Comment. AnswerBot. In the OT Hebrew and Aramaic they didn’t have a word for cousin and had to use circumlocutions, e. " Nov 9, 2005 · I heard this the other day by Jimmy Akin of Catholic Answers. Jerome's most important claim is that there are a number of passages in the OT where the Hebrew word for brother ('ah) plainly means not blood-brother but cousin or nephew, as can be seen from the wider context (e. he’s the son of my uncle, hence my cousin. I’ve heard the argument that the “brothers” of Jesus mentioned in scripture were not literal blood brothers, but were most likely akin to cousins and the like, because the language of the time didn’t have words for those other, familial terms. In Hebrew and Aramaic any kinsman or a countryman was a "brother. ” Could the word אח then mean “cousin?” My guess is that the Hebrew would typically say “the children of my mother’s brother” or some such expression, but I am not sure. com There is no separate word for cousin, half-brothers/sisters, or step-brothers/sisters in Hebrew or Aramaic. " Sep 20, 2012 · So, the upshot is that there is no generic Hebrew word for “cousin. ” In fact, not to refer to a male relative as “brother” or “father” or “uncle” is a way of distancing oneself from them. The Aramaic word for brother is acha, which is a cognate of the Hebrew word for brother (ach). Because neither Hebrew or Aramaic (the language spoken by Christ and his disciples) had a special word meaning “cousin,” speakers of those languages could use either the word for “brother” or a circumlocution, such as “the son of my uncle. ' Our script should understand your query and provide the proper results. So far so good. Sep 26, 2008 · We know this because Aramaic has no word for “cousin” and Semitic cultures usually consider all male relatives as “brother” or “uncle. e. ∙ 11mo ago. It's unlikely that the educated people who wrote the gospels would have been so unskilled in Greek as to slip into using an overly literal translation of an Aramaic word. ) May 3, 2024 · The Aramaic word for cousin is "dod" (ܕܘܕ). It seems to me that they moved the “there is no Greek word for cousin ” defense to Aramaic. , "brothers" and "sisters" of Jesus mentioned in the NT as being either blood siblings or close relations, such as cousins] has been made possible because of the ambiguity of the word "brother" (and "sister") in ancient Hebrew. ” But circumlocutions are clumsy, so the Jews often used “brother. Copy. Mar 2, 2004 · Aramaic apparently has no strict term for cousin and the Greek author transliterated adelphos from the Aramaic "brother". The only way to designate a "cousin" was to indicate that a certain person was the son of your mother's brother, etc. " Actually, the confusion originates in Hebrew and Aramaic, the languages of most of the original Old Testament texts and of Christ. I know that in Hebrew or Aramaic there was no word for cousin in the time of Jesus and therefore close relatives were called brothers or sisters. Q: What is the aramaic word for cousin? See full list on catholic. , LXX Gen 29:12; 24:48). Sep 30, 2013 · This plurality of interpretations [i. " The NT is written in Greek, not Aramaic. Help! Popular dictionary searches: greetings Welcome to the Aramaic Lexicon. This language, like Aramaic, does not distinguish between blood brother and cousin. (It's even used elsewhere in the New Testament, in Colossians, referring to Mark as the cousin of Barnabas. In these languages, no special word existed for cousin, nephew, half-brother, or step-brother; so they used the word brother or a circumlocution, such as in the case of a cousin, "the son of the brother of my father. ” Aramaic Search Field:* Aramaic word Lexeme Root * Keystrokes of the Estrangelo Font character set. How is it then that elsewhere in the Gospel, it. In Greek there is a word for cousin, and here it is in Col. Add your answer: Earn +20 pts. I’ve read that there is a phrase or Aramaic word for “my uncle’s son. Aramaic does have a related word achyana, but this is also used for a related kinsperson in general, not just specifically a cousin. ” How is that not a word for cousin as Catholic apologist Jimmy Akin says? The CAL is a text base of the Aramaic texts in all dialects from the earliest (9th Century BCE) through the 13th Century CE, currently with a database of approximately 3 million lexically parsed words, and an associated set of electronic tools for analyzing and manipulating the data, whose ultimate goal is the creation of a complete lexicon of the language. Indeed, neither Biblical Hebrew nor Aramaic had a single word for "cousin. To search this lexicon enter an English word, Aramaic word or number in the text box under 'Search This Resource' and click 'Go. This lexicon has been developed to aid the user in understanding the text of the Aramaic New Testament. g. For instance, Jennings Lexicon of the Peshitta translates achyana as kinsman or cousin. Jan 9, 2021 · There is no way to wriggle out of this by saying that Aramaic lacked a separate word for "cousin. But someone recently retorted that if there is no term for cousin in Aramaic, why is Elizabeth called Mary’s "cousin" (sungenes) in Luke 1, 36? OK, I’ve learned that "cousin" is only one word used here by To add to this, while it's true that Hebrew and Aramaic didn't have a word for a "cousin," Greek does have such a word: ἀνεψιός. The standard explanation is that the first Christians in Palestine, not having a word for cousin, would normally have referred to whatever cousins Jesus had with such a general term and, in translating their writing or speech into Greek, it is quite likely that the Aramaic word ܐܚܐ aho would have been rendered literally with the Greek word Oct 23, 2013 · The new argument is that there is no Aramaic word for cousin. 4:10 – καὶ Μᾶρκος No Word for Cousin. juoc amuscb fmbz wwxon ftr shuqbm icmbykye mmrv iikxo upite dvxp pcbqio qvbzbwix nywb vcwq